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1 stoop to anything
Общая лексика: не гнушаться ничем, пойти на что угодно, ни перед чем не останавливаться -
2 to stoop to anything
to stoop to anythingcoll ceder, vender-se a qualquer preço. -
3 stoop
stoop [stu:p](a) (bend down) se baisser, se pencher;∎ she stooped to pick up her pen elle se baissa ou se pencha pour ramasser son stylo(b) (stand, walk with a stoop) avoir le dos voûté;∎ he was beginning to stoop il commençait à se voûter(c) (abase oneself) s'abaisser;∎ I can't believe he stooped to lying je n'arrive pas à croire qu'il se soit abaissé à mentir;∎ she would stoop to anything elle est prête à toutes les bassesses(d) (condescend) daigner;∎ she wouldn't stoop to doing the dirty work herself elle ne s'abaisserait pas à faire elle-même le sale travail(e) (bird of prey) fondre, plongerbaisser, pencher, incliner;∎ he stooped his head to go through the door il a baissé la tête pour passer la porte3 noun∎ to walk with or to have a stoop avoir le dos voûté(b) (by bird of prey) attaque f en piqué -
4 stoop
1. intransitive verb1)stoop [down] — sich bücken
he'd stoop to anything to get his way — (fig.) ihm ist jedes Mittel recht[, um sein Ziel zu erreichen]
stoop to do something — (fig.) sich dazu erniedrigen, etwas zu tun
2) (have stoop) gebeugt gehen2. transitive verb 3. nounhave a/walk with a stoop — einen krummen Rücken haben/gebeugt gehen
* * *[stu:p] 1. verb1) (to bend the body forward and downward: The doorway was so low that he had to stoop (his head) to go through it; She stooped down to talk to the child.) sich bücken2) (to lower one's (moral) standards by doing something: Surely he wouldn't stoop to cheating!) sich erniedrigen2. noun(a stooping position of the body, shoulder etc: Many people develop a stoop as they grow older.) gebeugte Haltung- academic.ru/118628/stooped">stooped* * *stoop1[stu:p]she walks with a pronounced \stoop sie geht sehr stark gebeugtwe had to \stoop to go through the doorway wir mussten den Kopf einziehen, um durch die Tür zu gehenmy mother told me not to \stoop meine Mutter sagte mir, ich solle keinen Buckel machento \stoop to sb's level sich akk auf jds Niveau herablassento \stoop so low as to do sth so weit sinken, dass man etw tutstoop2[AM stu:p]* * *I [stuːp]1. nGebeugtheit f; (= deformity) krummer Rücken, Buckel mto have a stoop — einen Buckel or einen krummen Rücken haben
2. vtbeugen; head (to avoid sth) einziehen3. visich beugen or neigen ( over über +acc); (also stoop down) sich bücken; (= have a stoop, walk with a stoop) gebeugt gehento stoop to sth (fig) — sich zu etw herablassen or hergeben
IIto stoop to doing sth (fig) — sich dazu herablassen or hergeben, etw zu tun
n (US)Treppe f* * *stoop1 [stuːp]A v/i2. gebeugt gehen, sich krumm halten3. fig pejhe’d stoop to anything to get rich ihm ist jedes Mittel recht, um reich zu werdenb) sich hergeben (to für, zu)4. obs sich unterwerfen, nachgeben5. herabstoßen (Raubvogel)C s1. gebeugte oder krumme Haltung:walk with a stoop gebeugt gehen2. krummer Rücken3. Niederstoßen n (eines Raubvogels)stoop2 [stuːp] s US kleine Veranda (vor dem Haus)* * *1. intransitive verb1)stoop [down] — sich bücken
stoop over something — sich über etwas (Akk.) beugen
he'd stoop to anything to get his way — (fig.) ihm ist jedes Mittel recht[, um sein Ziel zu erreichen]
stoop to do something — (fig.) sich dazu erniedrigen, etwas zu tun
2) (have stoop) gebeugt gehen2. transitive verb 3. nounhave a/walk with a stoop — einen krummen Rücken haben/gebeugt gehen
* * *n.Bücken -reien n. v.sich bücken v.sich erniedrigen v. -
5 stoop
{stu:p}
I. 1. навеждам се
2. изгърбвам се, ходя приведен/изгърбен
3. унижавам се (дотам да, до степен да)
to STOOP to conquer унижавам се, за да успея/за да постигна целта си
4. прибягвам до низост/безчестие, отпускам се, деградирам
a man who would STOOP to anything човек, способен да извърши всякаква низост
5. благоволявам, проявявам снизхождение
6. ост. спускам се стремглаво надолу, връхлитам върху (за сокол) (и прен.)
II. n прегърбване, прегърбена стойка
III. n ам. малка покрита веранда пред къща, покрито преддверие, площадка, навес* * *{stu:p} v 1. навеждам се; 2. изгърбвам се, ходя приведен/изгърб(2) {stu:p} n прегърбване, прегърбена стойка.{3} {stu:p} n ам. малка покрита веранда пред къща; покрито пред* * *снишавам; унижавам; благоволя; гърбя се; навеждам се;* * *1. a man who would stoop to anything човек, способен да извърши всякаква низост 2. i. навеждам се 3. ii. n прегърбване, прегърбена стойка 4. iii. n ам. малка покрита веранда пред къща, покрито преддверие, площадка, навес 5. to stoop to conquer унижавам се, за да успея/за да постигна целта си 6. благоволявам, проявявам снизхождение 7. изгърбвам се, ходя приведен/изгърбен 8. ост. спускам се стремглаво надолу, връхлитам върху (за сокол) (и прен.) 9. прибягвам до низост/безчестие, отпускам се, деградирам 10. унижавам се (дотам да, до степен да)* * *stoop [stu:p] I. v 1. навеждам се; 2. изгърбвам се, ходя изгърбен; 3. унижавам се (дотам да, до степен да); прибягвам до низост (безчестие); благоволявам, проявявам снизхождение; a man who would \stoop to anything човек, способен да извърши всякаква низост; 4. ост. спускам се стремглаво (за сокол); прен. връхлитам; II. n прегърбване, прегърбена стойка; III. stoop n ам. площадка, малка веранда (пред врата на къща); IV. stoop n ост., диал. стълб, колона. -
6 stoop
I1. [stu:p] n1. сутулостьto walk with a stoop - сутулиться, горбиться при ходьбе
2. поклон3. 1) унижение2) снисхождение4. стремительное падение, падение камнем (орла, сокола и т. п.)5. горн.1) (предохранительный) целик2) стойка2. [stu:p] v1. 1) сутулитьto stoop one's shoulders - сутулить /горбить/ плечи; сутулиться, горбиться
2) сутулитьсяto stoop in walking - сутулиться /горбиться/ во время ходьбы
to begin to stoop (with age) - начать сутулиться /горбиться/ (с годами)
2. 1) наклонять, нагибатьto stoop one's head - опускать /нагибать/ голову
2) наклоняться, нагибатьсяto stoop to pick smth. up - нагнуться /наклониться/, чтобы поднять что-л.
he had to stoop to get into the car - ему пришлось нагнуться, чтобы сесть в машину
3. 1) опускаться, деградировать2) опошлять, принижатьto stoop one's talents - разменять /растратить/ свой талант
4. 1) унижатьсяto stoop to a lie [to cheating, to begging, to theft] - унизиться до лжи [до обмана, до попрошайничества, до воровства]
to stoop to anything - пойти на что угодно, не гнушаться ничем
2) редк. унижать5. снисходить6. устремляться вниз, падать камнем (об орле, соколе и т. п.; тж. stoop down)7. уступать, поддаваться, смиряться, покорятьсяII [stu:p] n1. амер.1) крыльцо со ступеньками2) небольшая веранда2. = stoepII [stu:p] = stoup -
7 stoop
[stu:p] 1. verb1) (to bend the body forward and downward: The doorway was so low that he had to stoop (his head) to go through it; She stooped down to talk to the child.) inclinar-se2) (to lower one's (moral) standards by doing something: Surely he wouldn't stoop to cheating!) descer a2. noun(a stooping position of the body, shoulder etc: Many people develop a stoop as they grow older.) curvatura- stooped* * *stoop1[stu:p] n 1 inclinação para a frente (da cabeça e dos ombros). 2 condescendência. 3 arremesso de ave de rapina sobre a presa. 4 fig ataque repentino. • vt+vi 1 inclinar-se, curvar, dobrar-se. 2 ter a cabeça e os ombros inclinados para a frente. 3 baixar-se, humilhar-se, condescender. 4 arremeter sobre a presa. to stoop to anything coll ceder, vender-se a qualquer preço. to walk with a stoop andar curvado.————————stoop2[stu:p] Amer 1 sacada, varanda na entrada de uma casa. 2 escadaria à entrada de um edifício ou de uma casa.————————stoop3[stu:p] n poste, pilar. -
8 stoop
1. n1) сутулість2) уклін3) приниження4) поблажливість5) стрімке падіння каменем (орла, сокола)6) гірн. запобіжний цілик7) стояк8) амер. ґанок із східцями9) невелика веранда10) розм. стовп, колона11) перен. підтримка, опора12) відро; цебер2. v1) сутулитися; горбитися3) опускатися, деградувати4) опошляти5) принижуватися6) ставитися поблажливо7) кидатися униз, падати каменем (про орла, сокола) (тж stoop down)8) поступатися, піддаватися, упокорюватися, підкорятися* * *I [stuːp] n1) сутулість2) уклін3) приниження; полегкість4) стрімке падіння, падіння каменем (орла, сокола)5) гipн. ( запобіжний) цілик; стоякII [stuːp] v1) сутулити; сутулитися2) нахиляти, нагинати; нахилятися, нагинатися3) опускатися, деградувати; опошляти, принижувати4) принижуватися; принижувати6) прямувати вниз, падати каменем (про орла, сокола; stoop down)7) поступатися, піддаватися, упокорюватися, покорятисяIII [stuːp] n1) cл. ґанок зі сходами; невелика веранда2) = stoepIV [stuːp] = stoup -
9 stoop
̈ɪstu:p I
1. сущ.
1) сутулость droop, rounding of the shoulders, slouch
2) унижение;
униженность Syn: humiliation, abasement
3) стремительное падение;
падение камнем (сокола и т. п.)
4) горн. предохранительный целик
2. гл.
1) а) наклонять, нагибать б) наклоняться, нагибаться (тж. stoop down) Stooping down to pick up the pen, Jim felt a sharp pain in his back. ≈ Когда Джим наклонился, чтобы поднять ручку, он почувствовал острую боль в спине. Syn: bend
2) сутулиться
3) а) опускаться, деградировать б) унижаться;
снисходить( to - до) I'm surprised that you would stoop to such behaviour! ≈ Я удивлен, что ты снизошел до такой манеры поведения.
4) устремляться вниз (тж. stoop down)
5) уступать, поддаваться;
покоряться (to) to stoop to fate ≈ покориться судьбе II сущ.;
амер. крыльцо со ступеньками;
веранда сутулость - a slight * небольшая сутулость - to walk with a * сутулиться, горбиться при ходьбе поклон унижение снисхождение стремительное падение, падение камнем (орла, сокола и т. п.) (горное) (предохранительный) целик стойка сутулить - to * one's shoulders сутулить /горбить/ плечи;
сутулиться, горбиться сутулиться - to * in walking сутулиться, /горбиться/ во время ходьбы - to begin to * (with age) начать сутулиться /горбиться/ (с годами) наклонять, нагибать - to * one's head опускать /нагибать/ голову наклоняться, нагибаться - to * to pick smth. up нагнуться /наклониться/, чтобы поднять что-л. - to * over a desk склониться над письменным столом - he had to * to get into the car ему пришлось нагнуться, чтобы сесть в машину опускаться, деградировать опошлять, принижать - to * one's talents разменять /растратить/ свой талант унижаться - to * to a lie унизиться до лжи - to * to anything пойти на что угодно, не гнушаться ничем( редкое) унижать снисходить - to * to one's inferiors снисходить до своих подчиненных устремляться вниз, падать камнем (об орле, соколе и т. п.;
тж. * down) уступать, поддаваться, смиряться, покоряться - to * to fate покориться судьбе - to * to flattery поддаться на лесть (американизм) крыльцо со ступеньками небольшая веранда (южно-африканское) веранда перед домом чаша со святой водой (при входе в церковь) (шотландское) ведро, бадья( устаревшее) чарка, бокал для вина stoop амер. крыльцо со ступеньками;
веранда ~ наклонять(ся), нагибать(ся) ~ горн. предохранительный целик ~ снисходить (to - до) ~ снисхождение ~ стремительный полет вниз, падение (сокола и т. п.) ~ сутулить(ся) ~ сутулость ~ унижать(ся) ~ унижение ~ устремляться вниз (тж. stoop down) -
10 to stoop to
1 figurative use (lower oneself) rebajarse a -
11 _різне
aim at the stars, but keep your feet on the ground all are not thieves that dogs bark at all cats are grey in the dark all roads lead to Rome always lend a helping hand among the blind the one-eyed man is king as the days grow longer, the storms are stronger at a round table, there is no dispute of place a bad excuse is better than none a bad vessel is seldom broken be just before you're generous be just to all, but trust not all the best things come in small packages the best way to resist temptation is to give in to it better alone than in bad company better an empty house than a bad tenant better be the head of a dog than the tail of a lion better ride an ass that carries me than a horse that throws me better to beg than to steal, but better to work than to beg better a tooth out than always aching between two stools one goes to the ground a bird may be known by its flight a bird never flew on one wing a bit in the morning is better than nothing all day a bleating sheep loses a bite a blind man would be glad to see a blind man needs no looking glass bread always falls buttered side down a burden which one chooses is not felt butter to butter is no relish cast no dirt in the well that gives you water the chain is no stronger than its weakest link a change is as good as a rest Christmas comes but once a year circumstances after cases cleanliness is next to godliness the cobbler's wife is the worst shod a cold hand, a warm heart comparisons are odious consistency is a jewel consideration is half of conversation a creaking door hangs long on its hinges desperate diseases must have desperate remedies the devil looks after his own diamond cut diamond dirt shows the quickest on the cleanest cotton discontent is the first step in progress do as you would be done by dog does not eat dog a dog that will fetch a bone will carry a bone a dog will not cry if you beat him with a bone do not spoil the ship for a ha'porth of tar do not throw pearls before swine do your best and leave the rest with God do your duty and be afraid of none don't be a yes-man don't cut off your nose to spite your face don't drown yourself to save a drowning man don't look a gift horse in the mouth don't spur a willing horse don't strike a man when he is down don't swap the witch for the devil eagles don't catch flies eagles fly alone, but sheep flock together the English are a nation of shopkeepers even a stopped clock is right twice a day every cock sings in his own way every fish that escapes seems greater than it is every man is a pilot in a calm sea every medal has its reverse side every thing comes to a man who does not need it every tub smells of the wine it holds evil communications corrupt good manners the exception proves the rule exchange is no robbery extremes meet facts are stubborn things familiarity breeds contempt fast bind, fast find fields have eyes, and woods have ears fight fire with fire figure on the worst but hope for the best fingers were made before forks the fire which lights us at a distance will burn us when near the first shall be last and the last, first follow your own star forbearance is no acquittance the fox knows much, but more he that catches him from the day you were born till you ride in a hearse, there's nothing so bad but it might have been worse from the sweetest wine, the tartest vinegar fruit is golden in the morning, silver at noon, and lead at night gambling is the son of avarice and the father of despair the game is not worth the candles a gentleman never makes any noise the gift bringer always finds an open door the giver makes the gift precious a good horse cannot be of a bad colour a good tale is none the worse for being twice told good riddance to bad rubbish the greatest right in the world is the right to be wrong the half is more than the whole half a loaf is better than no bread half an orange tastes as sweet as a whole one hawk will not pick out hawk's eyes the heart has arguments with which the understanding is unacquainted he may well swim that is held up by the chin he that doesn't respect, isn't respected he that lies down with dogs must rise with fleas he that would live at peace and rest must hear and see and say the best he who is absent is always in the wrong he who follows is always behind the higher the climb, the broader the view history is a fable agreed upon hitch your wagon to a star the ideal we embrace is our better self if a bee didn't have a sting, he couldn't keep his honey if a sheep loops the dyke, all the rest will follow I fear Greeks even when bringing gifts if each would sweep before his own door, we should have a clean city if the cap fits, wear it if the mountain will not come to Mohammed, Mohammed must go to the mountain if you cannot bite, never show your teeth if you cannot have the best, make the best of what you have if you cannot speak well of a person, don't speak of him at all if you leave your umbrella at home, it is sure to rain if you wish to see the best in others, show the best of yourself ill news travels fast ill weeds grow apace an inch breaks no square it always pays to be a gentleman it costs nothing to ask it is easier to descend than ascend it is easier to pull down than to build up it is good fishing in troubled waters it is idle to swallow the cow and choke on the tail it is the last straw that breaks the camel's back it is sometimes best to burn your bridges behind you it is well to leave off playing when the game is at the best it is not clever to gamble, but to stop playing it's a small world it takes all sorts to make a world it takes a thief to catch a thief jealousy is a green-eyed monster jealousy is a proof of self-love keep a dress seven years and it will come back into style keep no more cats than will catch mice kindle not a fire that you cannot extinguish kissing goes by favor jam tomorrow and jam yesterday, but never jam today a joy that's shared is a joy made double justice is blind lay not the load on the lame horse learn to creep before you leap let the cock crow or not, the day will come the longest road is sometimes the shortest way home lookers-on see most of the game man does not live by bread alone many are called but few are chosen many go out for wool and come home shorn many stumble at a straw and leap over a block men cease to interest us when we find their limitations a misty morn may have a fine day the mob has many heads but no brains the moon is not seen when the sun shines the more the merrier mountain has brought forth a mouse much water runs by the mill that the miller knows not of name not a halter in his house that hanged himself the nearer the bone, the sweeter the meat never be the first by whom the new is tried nor yet the last to lay the old aside never do anything yourself you can get somebody else to do never is a long time never let your left hand know what your right hand is doing never make a bargain with the devil on a dark day never quarrel with your bread and butter never tell tales out of school a nod's as good as a wink to a blind horse no joy without alloy no man is a hero to his valet no mud can soil us but the mud we throw no names, no pack-drill no news good news no one but the wearer knows where the shoe pinches none is so blind as they who will not see none of us is perfect nothing is certain but the unforeseen nothing is easy to the unwilling nothing is so good but it might have been better nothing is stolen without hands nothing new under the sun nothing seems quite as good as new after being broken an old poacher makes the best keeper once is no rule one dog barks at nothing, the rest bark at him one good turn deserves another one half of the world does not know how the other half lives one hand washes the other one man's meat is another man's poison one picture is worth ten thousand words one volunteer is worth two pressed men one whip is good enough for a good horse; for a bad one, not a thousand opposites attract each other the orange that is squeezed too hard yields a bitter juice other people's burdens killed the ass out of the mire into the swamp painted flowers have no scent paper is patient: you can put anything on it people condemn what they do not understand pigs might fly the pitcher goes often to the well please ever; tease never plenty is no plague the porcupine, whom one must handle gloved, may be respected but is never loved the proof of the pudding is in the eating the remedy is worse than the disease reopen not the wounds once healed a rolling stone gathers no moss the rotten apple injures its neighbors scratch my back and I shall scratch yours the sea refuses no river seize what is highest and you will possess what is in between seldom seen, soon forgotten silence scandal by scandal the sharper the storm, the sooner it's over the sheep who talks peace with a wolf will soon be mutton since we cannot get what we like, let us like what we can get small faults indulged in are little thieves that let in greater solitude is at times the best society some people are too mean for heaven and too good for hell the soul of a man is a garden where, as he sows, so shall he reap sour grapes can never make sweet wine sow a thought and reap an act the sow loves bran better than roses a stick is quickly found to beat a dog with still waters run deep stoop low and it will save you many a bump through life a straw shows which way the wind blows a stream cannot rise above its source the style is the man the sun loses nothing by shining into a puddle the sun shines on all the world the sun will shine down our street too sunday plans never stand suspicion may be no fault, but showing it may be a great one sweetest nuts have the hardest shells the tail cannot shake the dog take things as they are, not as you'd have them tastes differ there are more ways of killing a dog than hanging it there is always room at the top there is life in the old dog yet there is no rose without a thorn there is small choice in rotten apples there is truth in wine there's as good fish in the sea as ever came out of it they need much whom nothing will content they that dance must pay the fiddler they walk with speed who walk alone those who hide can find three removals are as bad as a fire to the pure all things are pure to work hard, live hard, die hard, and go to hell after all would be hard indeed too far east is west translation is at best an echo a tree is known by its fruit a tree often transplanted neither grows nor thrives two can play at that game two dogs over one bone seldom agree venture a small fish to catch a great one the voice with a smile always wins wear my shoes and you'll know where they pitch we weep when we are born, not when we die what can you have of a cat but her skin what can't be cured must be endured what matters to a blind man that his father could see what you lose on the swings, you gain on the roundabouts when all you have is a hammer, everything looks like a nail when a dog is drowning, everyone offers him drink when in doubt, do nowt when interest is lost, memory is lost when a man lays the foundation of his own ruin, others will build on it when a river does not make a noise, it is either empty or very full when the devil is dead, he never lacks a chief mourner when two ride on one horse one must sit behind where bees are, there is honey where it is weakest, there the thread breaks who seeks what he should not finds what he would not why keep a dog and bark yourself? a wonder lasts but nine days the worth of a thing is best known by its want the world is a ladder for some to go up and some down would you persuade, speak of interest, not of reason you buy land, you buy stones; you buy meat, you buy bones you can take a horse to the water, but you cannot make him drink you can tell the day by the morning you cannot lose what you never had you cannot touch pitch and not be defiled you can't put new wine in old bottles you can't walk and look at the stars if you have a stone in your shoe your looking glass will tell you what none of your friends will zeal without knowledge is a runaway horse -
12 stand
1. I1) the table won't stand, one leg is broken стол не стоит, у него одна ножка сломана; don't trouble yourself, I can stand не беспокойтесь, я могу постоять /я постою/; I didn't know where to stand я не знал, где стать; the audience stood and applauded публика встала и начала аплодировать; he was commanded to stand ему приказали встать /подняться/; let the milk (the tea, the liquid, etc.) stand пусть молоко и т.д. постоит /отстоится/; keep /leave/ smth. standing not a stone was left standing камня на камне не оставила; get smth. to stand поставить что-л.2) stand! croft!; who goes there? stand and be identified стой! кто идет?; all stand! всем встать!3) the words (the passage, this translation, etc.) may stand эти слова и т.д. могут остаться /можно оставить/ без изменений; the enemy would not stand противник не устоит /не выдержит/; how much of his philosophy will stand? что можно взять /применить/ из его философии?; the contract (the agreement, the order, the bet, the bargain, his resolution, etc.) stands контракт и т.д. остается в силе; the same objection stands это возражение остается /не снимается/; the rule against lateness will stand правило, запрещающее опаздывать, будет действовать и впредь || as, matters /affairs, things/ stand при таком /создавшемся/ положении вещей /дел/; the passage must be printed as it stands отрывок должен быть напечатан /следует напечатать/ без изменений /в таком виде, как он есть/; as it stands как есть; how much for it as it stands? сколько вы хотите за все?, сколько это стоит как есть?4) these colours will (do not) stand это (не)стойкие краски2. II1) stand in some manner stand erectly (/squarely/, courageously, obediently, meekly, wistfully, sullenly, haughtily, etc.) стоять прямо и т.д.; stand at ease (at attention) стоять вольно (смирно); stand still! не двигайтесь!, не шевелитесь!, стойте спокойно!; he could hardly stand он едва держался на ногах; stand side by side (shoulder to shoulder) стоять рядом /бок о бок/ (плечом к плечу); he stood by helplessly он беспомощно стоял в стороне; the door stood ajar дверь была приоткрыта; stand somewhere don't just stand there, do something! что же ты стоишь, сделай что-нибудь!; stand aside (away, outside, etc.) стоять в стороне и т, т.д.; stand aside to let her pass посторонитесь и дайте ей пройти; stand back! осади!; the house stands back from the road дом стоит далеко от дороги; stand back or you'll be crushed посторонитесь, a то задавят; stand back from the barrier отойди от барьера; а tree which stood by дерево, которое стояло неподалеку; the box stands over there ящик стоит вон там; stand for some time I've been standing all day я простоял [на ногах] весь день; we had to stand all the way нам пришлось простоять всю дорогу; the ruins still stand руины сохранились до сих пор; а tall poplar tree (a huge oak, a house, etc.) once stood here здесь когда-то стоял высокий тополь и т.д. ; the corn is still standing хлеб еще стоит /не убран/2) stand in some manner stand alone а) стоять /быть/ одному; б) не иметь сторонников; in this opinion I don't stand alone я не один [придерживаюсь] такого мнения; the matter stands thus дело обстоит следующим образом; as things now stand I'll have to quit my job при создавшемся /нынешнем/ положении вещей /если положение не изменится,/ мне придется уйти с работы; this is how I stand такова моя позиция;. I wish I knew where I stood я хотел бы знать, что со мной будет; how do matters stand? как обстоят дела?; how does the dollar stand? каков курс доллара?3) stand for some time the works stood for a whole week завод не работал целую неделю3. III1) stand smth. stand an attack (a blow, a siege, rough handling, the enemy's fire, a loss, a shock, a rigid examination, raillery, etc.) выдерживать /выносить/ атаку и т, т.д.; stand heat (the cold weather, a damp soil, noise, his professional attitude, criticism, etc.) выдерживать /выносить/ жару и т.д.; stand the test /the trial/ выдержать испытание; he'll have to stand trial он должен предстать перед судом; stand much washing (much rain, etc.) не портиться от частой стирки и т.д.; these boots stood a good deal of wear эти ботинки долго носились /видали виды/; his eyes are strong enough to stand the glare у него хорошие глаза, они вполне выдержат такой яркий свет; the house will stand another century дом простоит еще сто лет; how does he stand the pain? как он переносит боль?; his nerves couldn't stand the strain у него нервы не выдержали напряжения; I can stand a good deal but I won't have insolence я многое могу стерпеть, но наглости не потерплю; stand smb. usually in the negative I can't stand this woman (the fellow, his father, etc.) я не выношу /не терплю, терпеть не могу, не перевариваю/ эту женщину и т.д.2) stand smth. stand six feet быть ростом в шесть футов; the score stood 18 to 14 счет был 18:143) stand smth. stand drinks (ice-cream, dinner, etc.) угощать вином и т.д.; who is going to stand treat? кто угощает?4) stand smb. stand sentry /sentinel/ (model, umpire, etc.) быть часовым /стоять на часах/ и т.д.; stand godfather (godmother, etc.) выступать в роли крестного отца /быть крестным отцом/ и т.д.4. IV1) stand smth. somewhere stand the lamp over there (the box here, etc.) поставьте лампу туда и т.д.2) stand smth., smb. for some time usually in the negative I can't stand it any longer я этого больше не выдержу, я больше не могу этого терпеть; I can't stand the man another day я не вынесу этого человека ни одного лишнего дня; she stood the shock well она мужественно перенесла этот удар5. Vstand smb. smth. coll. stand one's friend a dinner (you a drink, us champagne, etc.) угощать друга обедом и т.д.6. Xstand in some state stand ashamed (confused, abashed, bewildered, dishonoured, etc.) испытывать стыд и т.д.; stand uncovered стоять без головного убора, снять шапку; he stands accused of a crime его обвиняют в преступлении; he stands convicted of treachery его признали виновным в измене; you may stand assured of his protection можете рассчитывать на его защиту, можете быть уверенным в его покровительстве; stand indebted to this man быть обязанным этому человеку; stand unrivalled не иметь соперников; stand corrected признавать справедливость замечаний /свои ошибки/7. XIbe stood somewhere if he does it again he will be stood in the corner если он еще раз так сделает, его поставят в угол8. XIIIstand to do smth. stand to win /to gain/ (to be saved, etc.) иметь [все] шансы /все основания/ выиграть и т.д.; how much do you stand to lose? сколько вы при этом можете потерять?; what does he stand to lose? чем он рискует?; we stand to lose nothing мы ничего не теряем9. XIVstand doing smth.1) stand bowing (wondering, gazing at the scene, looking at me, looking over my shoulder, etc.) стоять и кланяться и т.д.; don't stand there arguing about it что вы стоите и спорите?; I am tired of standing here [and] waiting мне надоело тут стоять и ждать2) usually in the negative with can; I can't stand waiting (writing letters, taking care of kids, etc.) я не выношу /терпеть не могу/ ждать и т.д.; she can't stand being kept waiting (being looked at, being laughed at, being talked back at, etc.) она терпеть не может /не выносит/, когда ее заставляют ждать и т.д.10. XV1) stand silent (still, upright /erect/, close to smth., next to me, etc.) стоять молча и т.д.; stand straight, don't stoop стойте прямо, не горбитесь; the door stands open дверь открыта; the table (the wall, etc.) stands firm стол и т.д. устойчив /крепко стоит/ и т.д.2) stand firm стойко держаться; stand firm on the ground крепко стоять на ногах; stand firm in one's views иметь твердые убеждения; stand fast to one's resolution не отступать от своего решения; stand neutral сохранять нейтралитет, оставаться нейтральным; stand idle ничего не делать; the factory is standing idle фабрика не работает /простаивает/; stand ready быть наготове; he stood ready to run он был готов пуститься бежать; stand ready for anything быть готовым ко всему: stand high высоко цениться; stand high in one's class (in a competitive examination, in one's profession, etc.) быть одним из первых /лучших, ведущих/ в классе и т.д.; stand high in public esteem пользоваться всеобщим уважением; stand high in the opinion of /with/ his chief быть на хорошем счету у начальства; food (meat, corn, etc.) stands high (higher than ever) цены на продукты и т.д. высокие (выше, чем когда-либо); stand first on the list (second in his class, third in the line for promotion, etc.) быть первым в списке и т.д.; stand second to none никому не уступать, быть первым11. XVI1) stand by (against, in, etc.) smth. stand by the window (against a wall, before me, in the corner, in the doorway, in the middle of the table, etc.) стоять у окна и т.д.; the house (the building, the cottage, the chapel, etc.) stands in a garden (by the river, at the foot of a hill, etc.) дом и т.д. расположен /находится/ в саду и т.д.; don't stand in the rain (in the sun) не стойте под дождем /на дожде/ (на солнце); I hate standing in queues я ненавижу стоять в очередях; tears stood in her eyes у нее в глазах стояли слезы; stand in smb.'s way стоять у кого-л. на дороге, мешать кому-л.; stand out of the way не мешать, посторониться, уйти с дороги; the truck stood in their way грузовик загораживал им дорогу; nothing now stands in our way ничто больше нам не мешает; nothing stands between you and success ничто не мешает твоему успеху; stand without support стоять без опоры; stand on smth., smb. the vase stands on the top shelf ваза стоит на верхней полке; he stood on my foot (on the beetle, etc.) он наступил мне на ногу и т.д.; stand on tiptoe стоять на цыпочках; Paris stands on the Seine Париж стоит на Сене; sweat stood on his forehead у него на лбу были /проступили/ капли пота; his hair stood on end [with fright] [от страха] у него волосы встали дыбом; stand for some time the castle (the old house, etc.) has stood for centuries замок и т.д. простоял века; the walls are still standing after the fire стены уцелели после пожара; he has stood many years against storm and earthquake много лет он выдерживал бури и землетрясения; let the mixture stand for three hours оставьте смесь постоять /пусть смесь постоит/ три часа2) stand at (below, among) smth. stand at the head of his class быть лучшим в классе; stand below smb. in class уступать кому-л. в своем классе; it stands among the first four universities of the world это один из четырех лучших университетов мира; stand alone among one's colleagues (among one's contemporaries, etc.) выделяться среди своих коллег и т.д.; stand over smb. he stood over me all the time I was working он все время стоял у меня над душой, пока я работал; he won't work unless someone stands over him он не будет работать, если над ним никто не стоит; stand by smb. stand by one's friends (by you whatever happens, by him to the last, etc.) быть на стороне /не бросать, поддерживать/ своих друзей и т.д.; I'll always stand by you in case of trouble я всегда готов помочь вам, если вы попадете в беду; stand by smth. stand by an agreement (by one's promise, by one's principles, by one's word,-etc.) придерживаться /не отступать от/ договора и т.д.; I stand by all I said then я верен тому, что тогда сказал; stand (up)on /by/ smth. stand on one's rights (on one's claims, by one's decision, etc.) настаивать на сваях правах и т.д.; western civilization stands upon the foundation reared by the Greeks and the Romans западная культура зиждется на фундаменте, созданном древними греками и римлянами; the case,-s on his testimony все дело основывается /зиждется/ на его показаниях /зависит от его показаний/; we stand on the threshold of a peace settlement мы находимся накануне /на пороге/ мирного урегулирования; stand for smth. stand for loyalty (for liberty, for freedom and justice, for racial tolerance, for reform, for the same principles, etc.) выступать за верность /в защиту верности/ и т.д.; it's difficult to know just what he stands for трудно, собственно, понять, каких он придерживается убеждений /каковы его убеждения/; stand on one's own feet /on one's own legs/ стоять на [собственных] ногах; ни от кого не зависеть; stand with smb. stand well with one's employers быть на хорошем счету у руководства; how does it stand with him? как он к этому относится?; stand in smth. where /how/ do we stand in the matter? какова наша позиция в этом вопросе? || stand in the same relation to her (to his father, to both parties, etc.) находиться /быть/ в одинаковых /равных, таких же/ отношениях с ней и т.д.3) stand for smth. stand for "adjective" (for "postscript", for "cash on delivery", etc.) обозначать прилагательное и т.д.; i stands for "pound" знак i обозначает фунт стерлингов; what do these letters stand for? что означают /как расшифровываются/ эти буквы?; the olive branch stands for peace ветвь оливкового дерева символизирует мир; black stands for mourning черный цвет stand знак траура; in their code each number stands for a letter в их шифре каждой букве соответствует цифра4) stand at smth. the score stands at 3:4 счет 3:4; the thermometer stands at 40 " in the shade термометр показывает сорок градусов в тени; the balance stands at i 50 итог равен пятидесяти фунтам5) stand for smth. usually in the negative or interrogative I won't stand for that (for any nonsense, for this treatment, etc.) я этого и т.д. не потерплю; 1 don't have to stand for such insolence я не обязан терпеть /переносить/ такое нахальство; how can you stand for his insolence? как вы можете терпеть его наглость?6) stand for smth. stand for Parliament (for the presidency, for election, for re-election to Congress, etc.) баллотироваться /выдвигать кандидатуру/ в парламент и т.д.7) semiaux || stand in need of smth. нуждаться в чем-л.; stand in need of help (of food and clothing, of money, of sleep, 'of instruction, of continual watering, of relief from one's sorrows, etc.) нуждаться в немощи и т.д.; the house stands in need of repair дом необходимо отремонтировать; stand in fear /in dread/ of smth., smb. бояться /страшиться/ чего-л., кого-л.; stand in awe of smth., smb. благоговеть перед чем-л., кем-л.; he stood in danger of being killed ему грозила опасность быть убитым; stand in contrast to smb., smth. резко отличаться от кого-л., чего-л.; stand on ceremony with smb. соблюдать условности в отношениях с кем-л.; he stands on terms of friendship with him он с ним [находится] в дружеских отношениях12. XX1stand as smb. stand as a sentinel стоять на посту, быть часовым; stand as candidate for the presidency (as Labour Candidate, as sponsor for him, etc.) выступать в качестве кандидата на пост президента и т.д.; stand as smth. stand as a description (as a type of British humour, etc.) представлять собой описание и т.д.13. XXI11) stand smth., smb. in (by, on, etc.) smth. stand a chair in a corner (the armchair by the lamp, the box against the wall, the bottle on the table, the empty barrels on the floor, him-against the wall, etc.) поставить стул в угол и т.д.; stand some distance from smth. stand 15 yards from the road (10 feet from the ground, etc.) стоять в пятнадцати ярдах от дороги и т.д.2) abs stand six feet in his socks (in his shoes) он шести футов ростом; stand a giant among them он среди них великан3) stand smth. to smb. stand wine (a bottle, a treat, etc.) to the company угощать компанию вином и т.д., выставить вино и т.д. для всей компании4) stand smb. to /for/ smb. stand godfather (godmother) to the child быть крестным отцом (крестной матерью) ребенку; stand sponsor for him быть его покровителем14. XXVstand when... (till..., etc.) he stood when she entered the room он встал, когда она вошла в комнату; I stood there till I was tired я стоял там до тех пор, пока не устал
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